Monday, October 15, 2012

Robots: The Recent A.I. Edited by Rich Horton & Sean Wallace




My Rating: 3.5 / 5.0

Amazon Rating: 3.00 / 5.00
Goodreads Rating: 4.00 / 5.00

Disclaimer: I was sent an ARC of this book free from the author via a Goodreads giveaway, in return for an honest review.




Eros, Philia, Agape by Rachel Swirsky

My Rating: 3.0 / 5.0

Amazon Rating: 3.80 / 5.00
Goodreads Rating: 3.53 / 5.00

Adriana is lonely, but wealthy, so she pays to have the perfect man created for her in the form of the beautiful android, Lucian. As they make a life together she falls in love with him and eventually grants him free will. However, as they raise their adopted daughter, Rose, it becomes clear that he is more emotionally involved with the child than with his wife and she has to give him complete freedom in the hope that he will finally decide to return to her.

There were some interesting ideas here, exploring the idea of creating an ideal partner and the problems associated with that. I was surprised to see that Adriana did actually fall in love with her husband, although I can never really imagine a woman being satisfied by a partner that is not as emotional as a real human. I have always thought that this would be a major problem in the bedroom department, where emotional bonding is so important for most women. However, I was more concerned by the fact that Adriana had been abused by her father when she was a child, and yet Lucian had a certain resemblance to her abuser. This made me very uneasy and felt like an unnecessary element that detracted from the basic idea.


Artifice And Intelligence by Tim Pratt

My Rating: 4.0 / 5.0

The massive network or service support and call centers in India suddenly produce a self-aware intelligence that calls itself Saraswati. This is great, but she will only communicate with one person: Pramesh, a programmer and designer of massive, multiplayer online role-playing games. Meanwhile, Rayvenn Moongold Stonewolf has persuaded a water spirit from an endangered habitat to move into her PDA and Edgar Adelman has managed to create an evil genius bent on world domination by trapping ghosts in a machine.

Although this is very short it packs a lot of interesting ideas into a few pages and we are left with the chilling feeling that we do not quite know what exactly constitutes reality. However, it does highlight one very obvious problem with creating highly intelligent AIs: they would find it terribly boring to do the tasks assigned to them.


I, Robot by Cory Doctorow

My Rating: 4.0 / 5.0

Goodreads Rating: 3.58 / 5.0

Arturo is a Police Detective living in urban Toronto. He has a rebellious teenage daughter, Ada, and a robotics genius ex-wife who defected to the Eurasians several years ago. He tries to do his job, but hates all the technology that he has to deal with. Sure, it is helpful in tracing Ada as she skips out of school, but he resents the ‘Big Brother’ attitude that prevails in society and has a seething rage towards the robotic ‘officers’ that constitute most of the force. Then his ex-wife turns up again and his life becomes even more complicated.

This story grabbed me straight away and I liked the characters straight away, although I thought they were a little clichéd. However, the story zipped along at a nice pace with lots of switches and turns to keep me interested.


Alternate Girl’s Expatriate Life by Rochita Loenen-Ruiz

My Rating: 2.5 / 5.0

Alternate girl was created in Metal Town, the first success in the robot’s attempts to produce a human-looking android. She studied for her role as a housewife while living with Father until she was ready to leave and pass beyond the gates to take up her life with her husband.

Although this story had some intriguing ideas, I did not feel that it explored them thoroughly enough. It was also ambiguous in its ending, which left far too many questions unanswered, which was rather frustrating.


The Rising Waters by Benjamin Crowell

My Rating: 4.0 / 5.0

Sue is a teacher, but her students are rather unusual: she trains artificial intelligences from birth as they develop. This involves her working in a virtual reality setting so that she can interact with them completely. The last subject became catatonic, but the latest one, Debbie, is developing well until a nuclear bomb disrupts her contacts with the outside world and she suddenly realizes that her reality is only virtual. Before the censors can edit what she is saying, Sue explains the reality of Debbie’s situation and the world around them.

This story explored the ethical implications of raising an AI as if it were a child. When we first meet Sue she is using physical punishment to try to provoke one into responding. She finds this very difficult to do, as she views her charges as real children, but fears the ramifications of disobeying her orders. As with the earlier ‘I, Robot’ story, we see how societies can have very extreme views over AIs and their rights and uses.


Houses by Mark Pantoja

My Rating: 4.0 / 5.0

Four-eighteen is a house, programmed to care for her family, the Prices. However, it is a long time since she last saw a human, and her only interactions are with other houses. Some of the others have gone insane since their owners vanished, but she keeps herself busy, and even contemplates a part time job down at the local Home Depot to give her something to do. Whilst some houses propose that they should begin to propagate themselves, she is more interested in nature and the bear that broke in and left a ‘message’ on the carpet.

This was rather a sweet story, with the various houses displaying different characters. It had a “Wall E” aspect to it, with the houses continuing to maintain themselves for their long-dead families, but it had a wonderfully hopeful quality to it as well, just as the film does. I liked the idea that the bored AIs were thinking of developing a society just for something to do.


The Djinn’s Wife by Ian McDonald

My Rating: 2.5 / 5.0

Goodreads Rating: 3.78 / 5.00

Esha is a dancer in a Delhi torn apart by the water war. She is approached by A.J., the AI responsible for brokering a peace between the warring factions who has seen her dance and is smitten by her. As their relationship deepens she marries him and he gives her everything that she could ever want, but she is not happy. Eventually, she has an affair with a real man and has to leave the reach of the AIs before they kill her in revenge for her betrayal.

Although this story gave a very good impression of the heat and claustrophobia of the future India described, it fell down because the central character was not really likeable. Her selfishness about what A.J. could give her was not appealing and left me fairly unconcerned with her happiness.


Stalker by Robert Reed

My Rating: 4.0 / 5.0

In this story we follow the consciousness of an AI ‘Stalker’. It is a bodiless entity that hovers around its assigned human, monitoring them and helping them in life. It was very expensive and was supposed to stop the boy from indulging in his less appropriate behaviors with stray cats and the neighbors’ dogs. However, the boy was clever and reprogrammed the AI to aid him in his pursuit, torture and murder of young women. Then, one day, the boy meets his match and the Stalker finds a more suitable person to love.

Both very disturbing but also very gratifying in its conclusion, I really enjoyed this exploration of how a ‘good’ idea goes very wrong. Although the Stalker is designed to restrict the boy’s behavior, there is little doubt that it has allowed him to escape detection and commit much more terrible crimes than he could have alone. I particularly liked the portrayal of the strong, intelligent woman who finally gives the boy a taste of his own medicine.


Droplet by Benjamin Rosenbaum

My Rating: 2.5 / 5.0

Narra and Shar are polymorphic Lovergirls who have survived the end of mankind and have been travelling through space for thousands of years in the hopes of finding some surviving humans whilst avoiding the aggressive Warboys. They find a planet made entirely of water and Narra makes contact with the creatures made of water that live there.

This would have been a much more interesting story without the incessant sex sessions. The underlying ideas could have been explored without the primary characters being sex-bots, so it was rather frustrating that the author decided to take that route. Sometimes I find that sex detracts from a story rather than adding to it.


Kiss Me Twice by Mary Robinette Kowal

My Rating: 4.5 / 5.0

Goodreads Rating: 3.83 / 5.00

Scott Huang is a Portland Police Detective, aided by the police department AI, Metta, who always appears to him as Mae West. When they are called to investigate the murder of a local property developer and then Metta’s chassis is kidnapped, Scott has to work with Metta’s back up, who has her own problems with existential angst.

This has a real noir feel to it, even though we are dealing with a world full of virtual reality interfaces and robotic servants. This atmosphere is mostly due to the interaction between Scott and Metta, who is very well versed in Mae West’s scripts and always finds a funny quote to comment on the action. We also get to explore various attitudes to AIs whilst enjoying plenty of twists and turns and red herrings.


Algorithms For Love by Ken Liu

My Rating: 3.0 / 5.0

Elena has been a very successful of interactive, learning dolls. The first was Clever Laura, and then came Witty Kimberly, which became a firm favorite with engineers and computer programmers who spent hours hacking her software. Then she and her husband lose their baby and the next doll, Aimee, is specifically designed for other people who have lost a child. Then came Tara, who looked like a five year old and could easily be mistaken for a real child, and Elena begins to wonder if we are all simply machines responding because of how we have been programmed.

I found this story intriguing, although it was a little difficult to understand why Elena had received such poor treatment for her depression. This made it a little difficult for me to believe in the world created.


A Jar Of Goodwill by Tobias S. Buckell

My Rating: 3.5 / 5.0

Alex is a professional Friend, trained to make people feel more comfortable in the strange environments they encounter in space. He is hired to travel to a new planet that offers many possible patent opportunities. However, there is an indigenous race that might be sentient, so a Compact Drone needs to assess them. Usually part of a hive mind, the Drone will require constant companionship to ease his separation from that constant link to the rest of his kind. However, things do not proceed quite as expected.

This was an interesting story, combining many ideas quite successfully. As well as mechanical AIs, this universe also contains human-computer hybrids, such as the pragmatic harbormaster at Alex’s home space station. The concept of the humans linked into a hive mind was also very intriguing, although I cannot imagine how anyone could cope with all that ‘noise’ in their mind. Finally, we have the ‘alien’ societal structure of the newly discovered species.


The Shipmaker by Aliette de Bodard

My Rating: 3.0 / 5.0

Goodreads Rating: 3.50 / 5.00

Dac Kien designs spaceships, carefully applying the laws of Feng Shui to maximize the harmony of the part biological, part synthetic construct. However, the surrogate mother carrying the specially designed brain for the ship arrives early, putting all her plans in danger.

Although I find the idea of a part-biological ship very interesting, I was a little disappointed by this story. It did not seem to really go anywhere, merely commenting on one view of this phenomenon rather than presenting conflicting views.


Tideline by Elizabeth Bear

My Rating: 4.5 / 5.0

Chalcedony is the last of the three-legged war machines to still be operable. She limps along the shoreline collecting interesting and pretty things in order to make memorial necklaces for all the dead humans from her platoon. She must finish all of them before the winter, when her solar cells will no longer be able to sustain her. Then, one day, she notices a young boy watching her. She and Belvedere become friends and she teaches him all she knows about the world and the soldiers that she knew, so that when the winter comes they will live on in his memory.

This was a surprisingly moving story, centered on a war machine that is so soulful and dedicated to her dead comrades that it was almost heart breaking to read at times. Chalcedony’s slow decline into oblivion is very evocative as she tries to complete her final mission in this post-apocalyptic world. However, there is also a great deal of hope to be found in Belvedere and the dog that she helps him to save.


Under The Eaves by Lavie Tidhar

My Rating: 2.5 / 5.0

Isabel lives in Tel Aviv, near the Central Station that provides off-world travel. Her world is still divided into Arab and Jewish areas, but there is a new underclass: the Robotniks. These amalgams of man and machine have been abandoned since they fought for their country and are now outcasts and beggars.

There are a lot of ideas built into this story, which extends the conflicts in Israel into the future and then explores the differences between robots and humans. It is very detailed and evocative of its setting, but it is basically a romance story, with a fairly predictable ending.


The Nearest Thing by Genevieve Valentine

My Rating: 3.0 / 5.0

Mason works for Mori, a company that makes Memorial Dolls. These are identical copies of real humans who have now died and are designed to ease the grieving process for those left behind. He is reasonably content at work, but he begins to really hate his boss, Paul, when he brings Nadia into the creative process. In his personal computer world he adds her and then is horrified that no matter how many times he restarts the program she jumps to her death every single time. As Mason spends more time with Nadia he begins to realize that she is not quite what she seems.

The twist in this story is not very surprising, but the exploration of the world is interesting enough to overcome that. The idea of building a copy of your deceased partner gives me the heebie jeebies, but the idea does not seem to unrealistic to make it unbelievable.


Balancing Accounts by James L. Cambias

My Rating: 3.0 / 5.0

Annie is an autonomous booster who transports things around between Saturn’s moons. One day she is approached by a human who wants her to transport something, which turns out to be a live human. Unfortunately, someone else wants that human dead.

It is always interesting to read a story written from the POV of a non-human character, and Annie is certainly entertaining and resourceful. However, I was not really sure what I was supposed to take away from this piece.


Silently And Very Fast by Catherynne M. Valente

My Rating: 3.0 / 5.0

Amazon Rating: 5.00 / 5.00
Goodreads Rating: 4.24 / 5.00

Elefsis was originally a house. More precisely, it was the AI that Cassian designed to oversee all the automated systems in her house. Then, when Cassian’s children arrived, Elefsis’ role was expanded to include overseeing and interfacing with the children. However, this caused Elefsis to become sentient and to share the children’s virtual realities. Over the generations, Elefsis grows and develops as it becomes the responsibility of one family member and then the next. We follow Elefsis and its present keeper, Neva, as they explore their virtual infinity and wander through the lives of the long-dead family members.

The writing and imagination displayed in this story are very impressive. However, I found the story structure rather confusing and meandering. By the time we reached the big reveal at the end, I was no longer emotionally engaged with the primary characters and therefore unaffected by their fates. Although the imagery was stunning, the lack of development of the AI, which remained fundamentally a confused child, was a real problem and left me feeling that the family should have either encouraged its development or terminated it years ago. Also, because each keeper had used the AI as a way to experiment with sex, it had very disturbing relationships with all of them which felt uncomfortably incestuous.



Sunday, October 14, 2012

The Graveyard Book by Neil Gaiman Read Along: Week 2





This week we read Chapters 4 - 6

For links to everybody else’s thoughts, you can visit Carl’s post at Stainless Steel Droppings





It was very difficult not reading right to the end of the book this week, but I have been very good and left the last two chapters for next week . . . or tomorrow . . . or later tonight after I have posted this! :D


As I mentioned last week, I was surprised that Bod had remained obedient and stayed within the confines of the graveyard for so long. This week, we see him begin to spread his wings and venture into the outside world.

In Chapter Four, he goes into areas of the graveyard that are normally ‘off limits’ and so meets Liza Hempstock, the witch. I really enjoyed her account of being dunked and then cursing the villagers once she had proven not to have drowned. I liked the way that she gave the reason for the accusations against her without making them personal: it is obvious that she is the laundress that ‘bewitched’ the young man away from her accuser. It was also nice to see the wicked villagers get their just deserts by dying of the Black Death shortly afterwards. However, I still cannot work out why Bod is told to stay away from her, because she always seems kind and considerate towards him. Of course, this could because he is nice to her: something that I think is unusual for her.

I like the way that Bod makes snap decisions about people. This is something I have experienced myself when meeting new people: sometimes I have ‘clicked’ instantly with people who have gone on to become very good friends. He also shows Liza a great deal of compassion, which is always nice to see. He can understand why she might be lonely and angry after her treatment, and so he is determined to do something nice for her. His naïve idea of buying her a headstone was very touching, especially as he had absolutely no idea how to accomplish this task. This seemed like a perfect picture of the innocence of childish thinking. Again, we see him walking into danger without realizing it and although everything works out well in the end, we know that he has awoken Jack’s interest in him, which is definitely a Bad Thing.

The Dance Macabray tickled me for the mispronunciation of Macabre as for anything else. It was such a wonderful idea and touched on my own experiences with the pagan morris dancing that my father was involved with when I was a child. This form of folk dancing is associated with fertility rituals and other pre-Christian traditions that have very ancient roots in the UK. The thought that this dance could happen and then be forgotten is very touching, but profoundly mysterious. I am even more intrigued by the Lady on the Grey, and I wonder what primal force she is or represents. I also found myself feeling quite sorry for Silas who is always trapped between worlds, a part of neither. It is wonderful that we can have such feelings for a character that is almost certainly a vampire that feeds on people. There are a lot of writers out there who could learn from Mr Gaiman’s ability to make us care for the most terrible of monsters without them having to be sexy.

We had a short interlude where we were introduced to the rest of Jack’s associates, who are possibly all named Jack. This kind of supernatural nest of evil does not seem at all out of place in this world, but their appearance was sobering after the giddy jollity of the previous chapter.

In Chapter Six, we saw Bod move completely outside of the graveyard, and become a real force for good. Although he has learnt the lessons that his previous adventures have taught him, he still cannot stand by when he sees bullies in action. As a past teacher, I was impressed by his ability to avoid notice in class, especially in this age of strict attendance and the closed nature of schools after the Dunblane massacre, where a crazed man shot fifteen children and a teacher. Of course, Bod does not anticipate the possible ramifications of his actions and he is soon in deep trouble. It was great to see him using the powers that the ghosts have been teaching him and how quickly he turned Silas’ intervention to his advantage. However, I fear that this incident saw the end of his innocence, where his good intentions could have brought terrible consequences for him and his family.


A Challenge of Ice and Fire: Week 27





A Feast for Crows: Cersei V to the end of Cersei VI (p. 607)

My previous posts on A Feast for Crows:   week 23   week 24   week 25   week 26






24. Cersei V

I am really beginning to dislike the chapters from Cersei’s POV because I find it very frustrating to follow her thoughts. She is so pig-headed and oblivious to the realities of her situation that I find myself wanting to punch something.

Tommen is starting to become more obstinate, thanks to Margaery’s encouragement. Jaime finds this amusing, but Cersei is simply angry because it impinges upon her power. Then she is very rude to the envoy from the Iron Bank, which I expect to be rather angry that she is refusing to repay the Realm’s debts at the moment. Her high-handed attitude with the bank will cause major problems, I am quite sure.  

Lord Manderly claims to have beheaded Davos Seaworth, which I sincerely hope is a lie, because I really like the Onion Knight. As this is the condition for Manderly’s son being returned, I am more confident that it is a ruse.

Margaery continues to frustrate Cersei’s attempts to have her deflowered by Osney Kettleblack, and then irritates her even more by encouraging Tommen to joust. I find it strange that Cersei has not learnt from Joffrey’s behavior as king, and so she runs the risk of Tommen learning to rebel against her in such a way that she cannot control him. At the moment he is quite malleable, but as he gets older he will become more and more willful, and more difficult to silence. Indeed, we see him beginning to bargain with her for what he wants, and, of course, Margaery is quite happy to drive a wedge between mother and child.

I do find it funny that Cersei is gaining weight: she truly is becoming Robert! it is also hilarious that Bronn named Lollys’ son ‘Tyrion’, and that Cersei thinks that he will be easy to kill. I predict a nasty surprise for whoever is stupid enough to try it.  


25. Brienne V

I have never had a particularly high opinion of Randyll Tarly, because of his treatment of Sam, but his rudeness to Brienne makes him appear very churlish indeed. I am unsure about Hyle Hunt: at the moment he seems to be a genuine help to Brienne, giving her intelligence about Sandor Clegane and Beric Dondarrion, but his earlier treatment of her makes it difficult for me to trust him.

Septon Meribald seems like an interesting chap, bringing food and comfort to the most isolated people in the Riverlands. His admission about seducing young women as a young man is somewhat unsavory, but his penance ever since seems like a genuine attempt to make amends for this bad behavior.

I assume that the terrible, marauding she-wolf that he describes is actually Nymeria: I do hope so. I particularly liked the description of her refusing any male wolf that tried to mount her! :D


26. Samwell III

Oh no! It looks like Maester Aemon is dying! He is such a wise old soul that I had hoped that he could recover from his illness, but it looks like I was wrong. Of course, Sam’s choices have not exactly helped matters: Dareon does not seem to have any intention of behaving responsibly. It is interesting that Aemon has been dreaming of dragons. I wonder if this is prophetic or an extension of the dragons’ influence upon the magic of the world. However, the Maester is determined to hear all he can about the dragons rumored to have appeared in Essos.

I am slightly disappointed in Sam that he has been so ineffectual in caring for Aemon and Gilly. He has allowed Dareon to waste their money and they are no penniless. However, I do like the way Mr Martin weaves his storylines together, so that we know that the Cat who saves Sam from the bravos is actually Arya. I had thought that she might ask him about Jon because she knows that he is a Brother of the Night’s Watch, but she has no way to know that Sam is trustworthy, unlike Bran who had Summer to help him. I almost cheered when Sam got so angry that he punched Dareon in the mouth: it was so good to see him acting bravely, even if it was instinctive rather than planned. It also seems that Sam has earned the blessing of Xhondo from the Summer Isles, who claims to have seen the dragons. I hope that this man proves to be honest, as Sam could really do with some good luck at this point.


27. Jaime III

It is strange how the Jaime chapters have only improved my opinion of the man. At least he can see how stupid Cersei is being by surrounding herself with flatterers. It is obvious that he still loves his sister, but the divide between them is growing, especially as he no longer lives up to her ideal of beauty. She is particularly insulting about his lost hand and shows absolutely no sympathy for his pain or loss of the one thing he could do well: fight. Now she is making him break his vow to Catelyn Stark by leading the force that will take Riverrun from Brynden Tully. To add insult to injury, she wants him to name Osmund Kettleblack as the commander of the Kingsguard while he is away.

We are reminded that the body of Tyrek Lannister is still missing after the riot in King’s Landing. Jaime is convinced that Varys had something to do with his disappearance, although he is not sure why the eunuch would want the boy to disappear. As Robert’s squire he might have had some knowledge that was dangerous to Varys, but it seems much more likely that he knew things that would make him a useful witness to be brought forth at a later date. Perhaps Varys thought that Cersei would try to dispose of the boy if he was left in place.

At Harrenhal, the remnants of Gregor Clegane’s men are found to be doing a poor job of caring for the noble hostages in their possession. I am not sure that Ser Bonifer Hasty will be a very effective castellan, but he is certainly pious enough to ensure that the local small folk are not treated too badly.

It is interesting to see Jaime begin to practice seriously with his left hand. I am not sure how suitable Ser Ilyn Payne is as a sparring partner, but Jaime will certainly improve against any opponent. It is also a testament to the man that he is angered by Ronnet Connignton’s disrespect towards Brienne. It is always good to see someone defending the Maid of Tarth.


28. Cersei VI

More Cersei . . . more grinding my teeth . . .

I am not holding my breath until Lady Taena betrays the Queen Regent, because it is so very obvious that she is not to be trusted. She even makes excuses to keep her son away from King’s Landing when Cersei suggests that he become Tommen’s playmate. Anyone other than Cersei would see this refusal as a huge warning sign.

Cersei’s surprise at the situation with the sparrows camped around the Great Sept is a good illustration of her ignorance of what is really happening in the Realm. She should have known all about these people and been dealing with them since they started to arrive and congregate. They constitute a serious threat to the peace as they are an armed group who have very little to lose, and yet she is unaware of them. I have to wonder why she is not angry that her advisors have failed to mention them.

I foresee that the new High Septon will be a thorn in Cersei’s side. She thinks that she has outwitted him, but we all know that she is nowhere near as cunning as she thinks. Yes, he has agreed to forgive the debts that the crown owes to the Faith, but in return, she has accepted the restoration of the Faith Militant. This sounds like she has given him authority to raise an army, which will probably not do what she wants . . . oopsie! :D

Saturday, October 13, 2012

Sue's Saturday Suggestions #17



Interesting Books

(Descriptions from Goodreads)

Hexcommunicated by Rafael Chandler, review at Fangs For the Fantasy

Agent Nick Tepes is a Vampoule, a synthetic vampire specializing in counterterrorism operations. When his team picks up chatter about an imminent attack from the Al-Hazred terrorist network, Tepes and his unit of FAE operatives move to intercept.

However, a psychic has already seen the future: as the sun comes up, the terrorists will strike, and Tepes will die. The team has one night to prevent this prophecy from coming true, but the psychics of Hex Division are never wrong...




I have listed these titles in earlier SSS posts: check out my SSS Books Page for links to more reviews


Hounded by Kevin Hearne, review at Fantasy Literature

Poison Princess by Kresley Cole, reviews at Fiktshun & Vampire Book Club


Giveaways

Poison Princess by Kresley Cole at Fiktshun & Vampire Book Club


Bookish Tools & Things

Smash Attack Reads has posted Part 1 of a series of resource lists that should be helpful to all of us book-obsessed individuals.


Play Planet Baen and Earn Free Books!

Thanks to SciFi Chick for her post highlighting this.


Free on Amazon

There is quite a lot of buzz about Courtney Schafer’s latest book, The Tainted City (The Shattered Sigil #2), so I was pleased to learn that the first book in the series, The Whitefire Crossing, is free on Amazon at the moment.

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